0
引言
有一个好消息和大家分享:AI-structure Copilot的剪力墙智能设计案例数突破5000个。这个数字,对我们来说不只是一个后台统计,它意味着AI-structure Copilot已经在大量真实工程案例中持续接受检验,也意味着越来越多的工程师正在把AI工具带入日常结构设计流程。
从第一批案例到突破5000个案例,AI-structure Copilot一直在做同一件事:把真实工程中的使用反馈,转化为算法、功能和交互上的持续改进。

图1 剪力墙设计案例数突破5000个
1
5000个案例,来自真实工程的反馈
真实工程里,有复杂的建筑平面,有不同的设计条件,有规范约束,有工程师的经验判断,也有大量看似细小但会影响结果的设计细节。
一个方案是否合理,不只看能不能生成,更要看它是否符合工程习惯,是否便于后续调整,是否能接上建模分析流程,是否能让工程师真正节省时间。
过去一段时间,AI-structure Copilot在剪力墙设计案例中不断积累这些真实反馈。每一次使用,都会让我们更清楚地看到:哪些地方还不够顺手,哪些参数需要进一步完善,哪些结果提示还应该更明确,哪些工程场景还需要继续适配。这些反馈,是产品持续进步最重要的来源。
2
从“能设计”到“更好用”
AI-structure Copilot 的目标,从来不是只做一个能生成结果的工具。对工程师来说,真正有价值的是:它能不能在真实设计流程中帮上忙。因此,围绕剪力墙智能设计,我们持续在几个方向上打磨。
首先是参数设置更贴近实际工程。在剪力墙结构设计中,设计条件、底部加强区、楼板划分、虚梁规则等细节,都会影响后续结果。越是贴近规范和工程实际,智能设计结果才越有参考价值(图2-图4)。

图2 增加底部加强区的设置

图3 更完善的设计条件输入

图4 引入虚梁使楼板更加规则
其次是操作过程更顺手。工程师完成智能设计后,往往还需要继续编辑和调整。因此,我们持续优化构件尺寸批量编辑、荷载修改、构件新建与编辑等功能,让AI生成结果之后,工程师可以更自然地接着往下做。

(a)“构件尺寸批量编辑”功能面板

(b)“构件尺寸批量编辑”绘图区显示
图5 增加构件尺寸批量编辑功能
第三是反馈更清楚,过程更透明。软件最让人头疼的问题之一,是“失败了,但不知道为什么”。因此,我们也在不断完善建模、分析和结果反馈机制,尽量把原来“看不懂、找不到、改不动”的问题,变成“知道问题在哪,可以继续处理”(图6)。

图6 提示结构建模分析失败的具体报错信息
3
结语
结构设计不是演示视频里的几次点击,5000个剪力墙智能设计案例,背后是大量工程师的真实使用。这些反馈让AI-structure Copilot不断从“能完成任务”,走向“更符合工程师使用习惯”。
未来,我们会继续围绕剪力墙智能设计,持续优化算法、交互、建模分析、结果反馈和工程适配能力。我们希望AI-structure Copilot能成为工程师身边一个真正有用的助手:
在重复、繁琐、耗时的环节多承担一些工作;
在方案生成、模型转换和结果检查中多提供一些帮助;
在真实工程反馈中不断变得更稳、更顺手、更合规。
感谢每一位使用、反馈和持续关注AI-structure Copilot的朋友。正是这些真实工程案例和真实使用建议,推动我们一点点把产品打磨得更接近工程师需要的样子。
(附:软件下载及试用地址:https://ai-structure.com/#/IntelligentDesign)
后续,我们还将不断完善相关产品功能。欢迎大家持续关注我们的工作,多多支持!

温馨提示:为更好使用AI设计工具,请仔细阅读使用说明书(https://ai-structure.com)。
QQ群
AI-structure-交流1群:741840451(已满)
AI-structure-交流2群:1053974604(欢迎加入)
商务问题请联系:
黄盛楠([email protected])
技术问题请联系:
廖文杰([email protected])
从4000到4500,AI-structure Copilot再上新台阶(20260407)
AI-structure Copilot v0.4.5:结构设计参数与工具面板再升级,参数更完善,操作更便捷!(20260320)
合木智构喜提“国家高新技术企业”认证!(20260312)
AI-structure Copilot v0.4.4:安装更省心 + 校核更安心 + 报错不再“开盲盒”!(20260305)
AI-structure Copilot 又双叒叕增加新功能:建筑户型平面生成ChatHouseDiffusion(20260211)
AI-structure Copilot 新功能:建筑平面布置一键搞定!(20260209)
4000+!AI-structure Copilot再破纪录,助力设计提速(20260123)
AI-structure.com 2025年年终总结(20251226)
AI-structure Copilot兼容Revit(20251211)
中望与清华大学联合研发,推出国产CAD平台首款生成式结构设计AI助手(20251210)
AI-structure Copilot兼容中望CAD(20251120)
3500个实际工程!AI-structure Copilot加速进步(20251027)
手把手教你使用AIstructure-Copilot-V0.4.0的新功能:(2) 剪力墙结构智能设计与优化(20250913)
手把手教你使用AIstructure-Copilot-V0.4.0的新功能:(1) 基于智能识图的CAD图纸前处理(20250912)
AIstructure-Copilot-V0.3.9:框架和框架-核心筒智能设计模块增加一键导出PKPM/YJK模型功能(20250828)
AIstructure-Copilot-V0.3.7:框架结构智能设计新增半框梁和次梁智能设计功能,软件用户界面设计更新(20250703)
2500→3000!AIstructure用户设计项目数突破3000个(20250609)
AIstructure-Copilot-V0.3.6:新增框架结构智能设计功能(20250606)
AIstructure用户设计项目数突破2500个!(20250314)
论文:生成式智能结构设计在建筑投标中的应用案例(20250218)
大家一起玩AI | AIstructure-API开放生态秀:基准方中参数化工具TigerKin实现智能生成设计(20250212)
AI-structure.com 2024年终总结(20241228)
0→2000!AIstructure用户设计项目突破2000个(2024/12/02)
独AI不如众AI,AIstructure二次开发接口API开放试用!(20241104)
AIstructure-Copilot V0.3.0 增加图层自动提取功能,墙梁联合优化改进设计效果(20241018)
AIstructure官网全面升级,英文版上线(20240909)
AIstructure-Copilot-V0.2.9 梁布置设计算法改进(20240830)
AIstructure-Copilot-v0.2.8软件全过程操作演示视频(20240809)
AIstructure-Copilot-V0.2.8软件使用温馨小贴士(20240726)
结构生成式智能设计AI-structure 2024上半年小结(20240628)
AIstructure-Copilot-v0.2.7技术背景(1):基于PKPM API的自动化建模和计算分析(20240522)
AIstructure-Copilot-v0.2.7:新增后处理功能,云端完成PKPM结构计算和AIstructure优化(20240520)
AIstructure-Copilot-v0.2.6:给马儿换上精饲料,AIstructure设计效果持续改善(20240511)
AIstructure-Copilot-v0.2.2:梁布置设计功能更新(20240308)
AIstructure-Copilot-v0.1.7功能更新:实现多标准层的PKPM/YJK自动建模(20231222)
AIstructure-Copilot实现“三驾马车”驱动:Diffusion Model智能设计上线!(20231103)
AIstructure-Copilot-v0.1.2更新:精细化考虑抗震设计条件影响的全新GNN版本,请您来试试(20230928)
ai-structure.com:剪力墙结构材料用量AI预测模块上线测试(20230731)
AIstructure-Copilot:嵌入CAD平台的结构智能设计助手(20230711)
建筑结构生成式智能设计在日内瓦国际发明展上获“评审团特别嘉许金奖”(20230519)
ai-structure.com:土木工程自然语言规则AI解译模块上线测试(20230513)
AI剪力墙设计问卷调查结果(20230508)
相关论文
Liao WJ, Lu XZ, Huang YL, Zheng Z, Lin YQ, Automated structural design of shear wall residential buildings using generative adversarial networks, Automation in Construction, 2021, 132: 103931. DOI: 10.1016/j.autcon.2021.103931.
Lu XZ, Liao WJ, Zhang Y, Huang YL, Intelligent structural design of shear wall residence using physics-enhanced generative adversarial networks, Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 2022, 51(7): 1657-1676. DOI: 10.1002/eqe.3632.
Zhao PJ, Liao WJ, Xue HJ, Lu XZ, Intelligent design method for beam and slab of shear wall structure based on deep learning, Journal of Building Engineering, 2022, 57: 104838. DOI: 10.1016/j.jobe.2022.104838.
Liao WJ, Huang YL, Zheng Z, Lu XZ, Intelligent generative structural design method for shear-wall building based on “fused-text-image-to-image” generative adversarial networks, Expert Systems with Applications, 2022, 118530, DOI: 10.1016/j.eswa.2022.118530.
Fei YF, Liao WJ, Zhang S, Yin PF, Han B, Zhao PJ, Chen XY, Lu XZ, Integrated schematic design method for shear wall structures: a practical application of generative adversarial networks, Buildings, 2022, 12(9): 1295. DOI: 10.3390/buildings1209129.
Fei YF, Liao WJ, Huang YL, Lu XZ, Knowledge-enhanced generative adversarial networks for schematic design of framed tube structures, Automation in Construction, 2022, 144: 104619. DOI: 10.1016/j.autcon.2022.104619.
Zhao PJ, Liao WJ, Huang YL, Lu XZ, Intelligent design of shear wall layout based on attention-enhanced generative adversarial network, Engineering Structures, 2023, 274: 115170. DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2022.115170.
Zhao PJ, Liao WJ, Huang YL, Lu XZ, Intelligent beam layout design for frame structure based on graph neural networks, Journal of Building Engineering, 2023, 63, Part A: 105499. DOI: 10.1016/j.jobe.2022.105499.
Zhao PJ, Liao WJ, Huang YL, Lu XZ, Intelligent design of shear wall layout based on graph neural networks, Advanced Engineering Informatics, 2023, 55:101886, DOI: 10.1016/j.aei.2023.101886
Liao WJ, Wang XY, Fei YF, Huang YL, Xie LL, Lu XZ, Base-isolation design of shear wall structures using physics-rule-co-guided self-supervised generative adversarial networks, Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 2023, 52(11): 3281-3303. DOI:10.1002/eqe.3862.
Feng YT, Fei YF, Lin YQ, Liao WJ, Lu XZ, Intelligent generative design for shear wall cross-sectional size using rule-embedded generative adversarial network, Journal of Structural Engineering-ASCE, 2023, 149(11). 04023161. DOI:10.1061/JSENDH.STENG-12206.
Fei YF, Liao WJ, Lu XZ, Guan H, Knowledge-enhanced graph neural networks for construction material quantity estimation of reinforced concrete buildings, Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, 2024, 39(4): 518-538. DOI: 10.1111/mice.13094.
Zhao PJ, Fei YF, Huang YL, Feng YT, Liao WJ, Lu XZ, Design-condition-informed shear wall layout design based on graph neural networks, Advanced Engineering Informatics, 2023, 58: 102190. DOI: 10.1016/j.aei.2023.102190.
Fei YF, Liao WJ, Lu XZ, Taciroglu E, Guan H, Semi-supervised learning method incorporating structural optimization for shear-wall structure design using small and long-tailed datasets, Journal of Building Engineering, 2023, 79: 107873. DOI:10.1016/j.jobe.2023.107873
Liao WJ, Lu XZ, Fei YF, Gu Y, Huang YL, Generative AI design for building structures, Automation in Construction, 2024, 157: 105187. DOI: 10.1016/j.autcon.2023.105187
Zhao PJ, Liao WJ, Huang YL, Lu XZ, Beam layout design of shear wall structures based on graph neural networks, Automation in Construction, 2024, 158: 105223. DOI: 10.1016/j.autcon.2023.105223
Qin SZ, Liao WJ, Huang SN, Hu KG, Tan Z, Gao Y, Lu XZ, AIstructure-Copilot: assistant for generative AI-driven intelligent design of building structures, Smart Construction, 2024, DOI: 10.55092/sc20240001
Gu Y, Huang YL, Liao WJ, Lu XZ, Intelligent design of shear wall layout based on diffusion models, Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, 2024, 39(23):3610-3625. DOI: 10.1111/mice.13236
Fei YF, Liao WJ, Zhao PJ, Lu X*, Guan H, Hybrid surrogate model combining physics and data for seismic drift estimation of shear-wall structures, Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 2024, 53(10): 3093-3112. DOI: 10.1002/eqe.4151
Han J, Lu XZ, Gu Y, Cai Q, Xue HJ, Liao WJ, Optimized data representation and understanding method for the intelligent design of shear wall structures, Engineering Structures, 2024, 315: 118500. DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2024.118500
Qin SZ, Guan H, Liao WJ, Gu Y, Zheng Z, Xue HJ, Lu XZ, Intelligent design and optimization system for shear wall structures based on large language models and generative artificial intelligence, Journal of Building Engineering, 2024, 95: 109996. DOI: 10.1016/j.jobe.2024.109996
Wang ZH, Yue Y, Chen Y, Liao WJ, Li CS, Hu KG, Tan Z, Lu XZ. Expert experience-embedded evaluation and decision-making method for intelligent design of shear wall structures. Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering-ASCE, 2025, 39(1). DOI: 10.1061/JCCEE5.CPENG-6076
Tan Z, Qin SZ, Hu KG, Liao WJ, Gao Y, Lu XZ, Intelligent generation and optimization method for the retrofit design of RC frame structures using buckling-restrained braces, Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 2025, 54(2): 530-547. DOI: 10.1002/eqe.4268
Yu Y, Chen Y, Liao WJ, Wang ZH, Zhang SL, Kang YJ, Lu XZ, Intelligent generation and interpretability analysis of shear wall structure design by learning from multidimensional to high-dimensional features, Engineering Structures, 2025, 325: 119472. DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2024.119472
Qin SZ, Liao WJ, Huang YL, Zhang Shulu, Gu Y, Han J, Lu XZ, Intelligent design for component size generation in reinforced concrete frame structures using heterogeneous graph neural networks, Automation in Construction, 2025, 171: 105967.
Xia JK, Liao WJ, Han B, Zhang SL, Lu XZ, Intelligent co-design of shear wall and beam layouts using a graph neural network, Automation in Construction, 2025, 172: 106024.
Qin SZ, Liao WJ, Tan Z, Hu KG, Gao Y, Lu XZ, Comparative analysis of intelligent retrofit design methods of RC frame structures using buckling-restrained braces. Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering, 2025, DOI: 10.1007/s10518-025-02164-3
Liao WJ, Zhang ZL, Liu B, Lu XZ, Liu DF, Liu Q, Duan ZJ, Liu C, Intelligent zoning design of concrete-faced rockfill dams using image-parameter fusion enhanced generative adversarial networks, Engineering Structures, 2025, 339: 120662. DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2025.120662
Qin SZ, Fei YF, Liao WJ, Lu XZ*, Leveraging data-driven artificial intelligence in optimization design for building structures: A review, Engineering Structures, 2025, 341: 120810. DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2025.120810
Fei YF, Lu XZ, Liao WJ, Guan H, Data enhancement for generative AI design of shear wall structures incorporating structural optimization and diffusion models, Advances in Structural Engineering, 2025, DOI: 10.1177/13694332251353614
Gu Y, Qin SZ, Liao WJ, Lu XZ*, Intelligent design of dimensions of reinforced concrete frame structure components using diffusion models, Computers in Industry, 2026, 175: 104428. DOI: 10.1016/j.compind.2025.104428

学术报告视频
论文和专利
---End--